rest的用法总结大全
rest有休息,剩余部分,支持物,宁静,安宁的意思。那你们想知道rest的用法吗?今天小编给大家带来了rest的用法 ,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。
rest的用法总结大全
rest的意思
n. 休息,剩余部分,支持物,宁静,安宁
vt.& vi. (使)休息,(使)倚靠[支撑]
vi. 休息,静止,停止,安心
vt. 使休息,使轻松,使长眠,使依赖
变形:过去式: rested; 现在分词:resting; 过去分词:rested;
rest用法
rest可以用作名词
rest的基本意思是“休息”,即劳作过后的放松过程。可指睁着眼睛休息,也可指闭着眼睛休息,即睡眼,一般用作不可数名词,但其前可有不定冠词a修饰,表示“休息一会儿”或“…样的休息”。rest用作比喻可指使事物处于静止状态,是不可数名词。
rest引申可作“支持物”解,支撑架、支座等,尤指直立物的支持物,是可数名词。
the rest作“其余的”“剩余的”解时,在句中作主语代替可数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式; 代替不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。
rest用作名词的用法例句
We'll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.我们将吃一点面包,剩下的留到早饭时吃。
You look tired. You need a good rest.你看来累了。你需要好好休息一下。
A rest shall be placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright.一排书的末端应放个支撑物以使书本保持直立。
rest可以用作动词
rest用作动词的基本意思是“使休息”,指使某人或某物停止活动或停止说话,让其处于静止的状态以恢复体力或振奋精神,引申可表示“使轻松”“使安静”。rest还可作“(使)倚靠〔支撑〕”解。
rest可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后多接反身代词或表示动物及人体某一部位的名词作宾语。
rest还可作系动词,意思是“仍是”,接名词或形容词作表语。
rest用作动词的用法例句
It would be nice to sit down and rest for a while.坐下来休息一会儿是很好的。
Rest the ladder against the wall.把梯子靠在墙上吧。
His chin rested on his hands.他双手托着下巴。
rest用法例句
1、The price of oil should remain stable for the rest of 1992.
油价会在1992年剩下的时间里保持稳定。
2、When you are sitting, keep your elbow on the arm rest.
坐立时,把胳膊肘靠在扶手上。
3、He wolfed down the rest of the biscuit and cheese.
他把剩下的饼干和奶酪一扫而光。
休息一下:rest的用法小结
Revenge is not good once you're done.It's better to forget.Nothing's the same after you've killed someone.Your life is changed forever.You have to sleep with one eye open for the rest of your life.
——Leon
复仇并不是好事,最好是忘记,你杀了人以后,一切都变了,你的生活就从此改变了,你的余生都要提心吊胆的过活。
——《这个杀手不太冷》
一、下面我们来看看rest有几种含义
n.
1.休息;睡眠时间 [U,C] a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing after a period of activity
Study should be sandwiched with periods of rest.
学习中间应安插一些休息时间。
2.休止;休止符 [U,C] a period of silence between notes; a sign that shows a rest between notes
When the song came to a rest she paused for a while.
唱到了休止符的时候,她停顿了一下。
3.剩余部分;残留;其余 the remaining part of sth
If one sheep leaps over the ditch, all the rest will follow.
如果一只羊跳过沟渠,其余所有的羊都会同样做。
4.其余的人;其他事物;其他 the remaining people or things; the others
All the rest of us were wrong and evil.
我们其余的人都错了且心术不正。
5.支撑物;支架;基座;托 [C] an object that is used to support or hold sth
A rest shall be placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright.
一排书的末端应放个支撑物以使书本保持直立。
v.
1.休息;放松 [I,T] to relax, sleep or do nothing after a period of activity or illness
It would be nice to sit down and rest for a while.
坐下来休息一会儿是很好的。
2.(被)支撑;(使)倚靠;托 [I,T] to support sth by putting it on or against sth; to be supported in this way
Rest the ladder against the wall.
把梯子靠在墙上吧。
3.被搁置;中止 [I,T] if you let a matter rest, you stop discussing it or dealing with it
We cannot let the matter rest there.
我们不能让问题就此被搁置下来。
4.(委婉说法)安息;长眠 [I] to be buried. People say 'rest' to avoid saying 'be buried'.
She was laid to rest beside her late husband.
她安葬在亡夫的墓旁。
二、词义辨析:还有哪些词汇含有“舒适,安逸,悠闲”的意思呢?
comfort, ease, leisure, relaxation, relief, rest
这些名词均含“舒适、安逸、悠闲”之意。
comfort通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情,或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。
ease指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。
leisure专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。
relaxation强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态,使身心松弛,得到休息。
relief侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担,常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
rest与work相对,强调水分除身心痛劳,不着重休息方式。
三、下面我们来学习一下含有rest的常见短语
at rest
adv.安眠,长眠,静止
lay to rest
埋葬,了解,不再过问,搁置,淡忘
rest home
n.养老院,疗养院,休养所
rest on
躺在……上;依靠;落在……上;建立在……之上;依赖于, 寄托于……上;以……为基础
bed rest
n.卧床休养期,床支架
四、最后,来做个填词游戏吧
What she most desired was a good ____.
她最希望的是好好休息一下。
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